yum install -y mysql mysql-server
2) Start MySQL.
service mysqld start
3) Add a MySQL root user (this is an internal MySQL account and has nothing to do with the Linux root user).
mysqladmin -u root password 'password'
4) Authenticate in MySQL as root. After entering the root password, a mysql> prompt will be shown
[root]# mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 1
Server version: 5.1.61 Source distribution
Copyright (c) 2000, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql>
5) Check the MySQL internal users. Be sure to include the semicolon at the end of the command.
mysql> select host, user, password from user;
+---------------------+------------+-------------------------------------------+
| host | user | password |
+---------------------+------------+-------------------------------------------+
| localhost | root | *1CF65C563AC2756B0409CB694208C3F2DAC5E7EA |
| rose.com | root | |
| 127.0.0.1 | root | |
| localhost | | |
| rose.com | | |
+---------------------+------------+-------------------------------------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql>
6) Create a MySQL user:
mysql> CREATE USER 'mysqluser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'mysqlpassword';
7) Give the new user DBA permissions:
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'mysqluser'@'localhost' WITH GRANT OPTION;
8) Exit from the MySQL management interface:
mysql> quit
Bye
9) Test the new user:
[root]# mysql -u mysqlUser -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2
Server version: 5.1.61 Source distribution
Copyright (c) 2000, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> quit
bye
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